Yoga cosmology and modern science and physics Sanjay-Patel-Mindfulness-Seminars

How Ancient Yogic Cosmology Aligns with Modern Scientific Insights — A Personal Reflection

By Sanjay C Patel

 

Renowned figures like Nobel laureates Erwin Schrödinger and Werner Heisenberg, Fundamental Physics Prize recipient Andrei Linde, and distinguished astrophysicists Carl Sagan and Fritjof Capra have all highlighted these intriguing alignments in their papers and publications since 1945.

I still vividly recall how, as a child, I first became aware of this fascinating intersection between science and spirituality. In London, UK, my two brothers and I were walking up a small hill towards Wembley Park train station, near Britain’s famous football stadium. As I walked in rare silence, my brothers excitedly discussed a new book by a Western scientist named Fritjof Capra. He was making headlines for demonstrating how Eastern beliefs intersected with modern scientific truths. “Everyone is talking about it,” they said, and their enthusiasm was contagious. I found myself excited too.

Now, decades later, it feels surreal to contribute in a way that elevates those original discoveries to a whole new level, bridging ancient spiritual insights and modern science.

Interestingly, in my youth, I was actually skeptical about the connections between science and spirituality. I had concluded that they were two exclusive fields, each operating in its own realm.

 

Exploring Capra, Sagan, and Linde’s Perspectives

Returning to Capra and Sagan’s views on yoga’s worldview, let’s delve into what they observed.

Fritjof Capra, in his 1975 work, noted:

“This idea of a periodically expanding and contracting universe, which involves a scale of time and space of vast proportions, has arisen not only in modern cosmology but also in ancient Indian mythology… evolutionary cosmologies which come very close to our modern scientific models.”

Similarly, Carl Sagan remarked in 1980:

“It is the only religion in which the time scales correspond, no doubt by accident, to those of modern scientific cosmology. Its cycles run… longer than the age of the Earth or the Sun, and about half the time since the Big Bang. And there are much longer time scales still.”

A key point to consider regarding their statements:

Both scientists referred to the ancient insights they came across as “mythology” or suggested any alignment with modern science was “no doubt by accident.” That was in the 1980s. Today, there are numerous such agreements, many published in major, peer-reviewed scientific journals as mine are. These additional parallels suggest what Linde observed was neither mythology nor coincidence. It’s becoming increasingly evident that ancient texts may hold more scientifically relevant information than previously acknowledged.

Similarly, Andre Linde observed:

“When I was studying Indian philosophy, I was extremely excited that what they say sometimes is painfully close to what I think. With many parts of Indian philosophical thought, you never know whether it is an allegorical way of expressing things, or whether it is literally what people thought at that time.”

  

The Vast Topics Explored by Ancient Yogis

What Capra, Sagan, and even Linde could not yet know was the astonishing breadth of topics the ancient yogis had already explored. They delved into the world of atoms, oceans, the sun and stars, the Milky Way Galaxy, and concepts akin to the Big Bang and infinite space.

Here is a glimpse of their astonishingly scientific worldview:

  • Rejecting Geocentric and Heliocentric Models

These insightful individuals didn’t advocate for a geocentric model, where Earth is the center of the universe with the sun revolving around it. Nor did they support a heliocentric model, where the sun is the universe’s center. Instead, they demonstrated that the universe has no center. They aptly named it “Supreme Space”—Parama Akasha or Maha Akasha, meaning “Great Space.”

 

  • Innumerable Cosmic Worlds

In this endless space, they spoke of innumerable cosmic “worlds.” The concept of “up” and “down” is relative to the location of these worlds—earthy structures we now understand as planets, moons, and other large celestial bodies. Moving toward these structures is “down,” and moving away is “up.” They described these earthy structures as suspended in space like clods of earth in the sky. Life moves all over these structures, much like ants over a suspended clod of earth. Our own Earth, spherical like a walnut, is populated with life all over its surface.

 

Bridging Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science

The ancient yogis described many other alignments with science’s modern worldview. But these ancient discoveries weren’t the result of outward technological achievements. Instead, they were the outcome of inward spiritual explorations. The sages and yogis dedicated themselves to understanding the world through meditation and introspection.

Embracing this remarkable intersection between spirituality and science enriches our understanding and highlights the value of looking both inward and outward in our quest for knowledge. It’s a testament to human curiosity and the prodigious potential of the mind.

 

The Power of Mindfulness

Core components of yoga are mindfulness and meditation. Ancient yogis proclaimed they had discovered the substratum of all things: consciousness. This universal consciousness connects us all.

However, though we are all conscious, we often overlook the journey within to discover our true selves, the observer of life’s spectacles. Upon making this journey, we find our inner self more profound than life’s spectacles. Yet, driven by life’s constant pressures, pleasures, and distractions, we sometimes ignore ourselves, and gather knowledge only about our outer worlds.

Ancient sages sweetly rebuked this shallow-mindedness, absent-mindedness, or even mindlessness for they understood the immense privilege it is to be a conscious being. Self-awareness eclipses the universe of insentient matter, no matter how technical, attractive, or surprising they appear. Your conscious existence is the biggest surprise of all.

You are a reservoir of consciousness.The mindful sages revealed that you can use this inner reservoir to your advantage.

The more of it you access, in other words, the more self-aware you become, the more mindful and successful you will be in all your ventures, outer and inner. Career, relationships, and health. Gratitude, grace, and stillness. 

Your consciousness is the cornerstone of everything you are, do, and become.

Bring Mindfulness-Driven Clarity to Your Organization

Sanjay works with companies, universities, and community leaders to help teams develop resilience, focus, emotional intelligence, and deeper clarity of thought.

His unique background—scientific, contemplative, and practical—offers a perspective few speakers can match.

If your organization is seeking wellbeing, leadership, performance, or thoughtful decision-making, now is the right time to connect.

Request a keynote, seminar, or collaboration through the Contact Page.